The African Union Friday suspended Egypt from all its activities after the Egyptian military overthrew elected President Mohamed Mursi on Wednesday.
Also Friday, supporters and opponents of ousted President Morsi clashed
hours after three pro-Morsi protesters were killed by army fire in
Cairo.
The Secretary of the AU Peace and Security Council, Admore Kambudzi
made the suspension announcement in Addis Ababa after an emergency
meeting of the council on the Egyptian crisis.
"The overthrow of the democratically elected president does not conform
with the relevant provisions of the Egyptian constitution and is
therefore false under the definition of an unconstitutional change of
government. The council decided to suspend the participation of Egypt in
AU activities until the restoration of constitutional order." Kambudzi
said.
However, the Chairperson of the Commission, Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma
expressed readiness to assist the troubled country to find a solution to
the ongoing crises.
Zuma expressed concern at the prevailing tension in the country "with
the accompanying risks to security, stability and the consolidation of
the democratic process."
According to a news release on the AU website, the Commission would
soon dispatch eminent African personalities to consult and assist in the
commencement of a responsible and constructive dialogue that would help
the country overcome its current situation.
Earlier on Friday, the Ambassador of Egypt to the AU, Mr. Mohamed
Edress had expressed the wishes of his country to retain its membership
and "continue to take part in this family."
Suspension is AU's usual response to any interruption of constitutional
rule by a member state. In March, it suspended the Central African
Republic after rebels overthrew the government. In recent years, it has
meted out similar treatment to Madagascar and Mali, although Mali's
suspension has since been lifted.
Tunisia and Turkey were among Muslim countries to denounce Morsi's
overthrow as a coup. The United States and European Union refrained from
using that description but called for a swift return to democratic
rule.
Following the swearing-in of Adli Mansour on Thursday as interim head
of state, the next step in the Egyptian army's "road map" to democracy
is the formation of an interim government in the next few days. One
state newspaper said it should be ready on Sunday.
Meanwhile, for most of Friday, rival groups for and against Morsi
hurled fireworks and stones at each other across Cairo's 6th October
Bridge, near Tahrir Square.
The clashes came after a large crowd of Morsi supporters surged across
the 6th October Bridge, over the Nile River, towards Tahrir Square where
many of the former president supporters are gathered.
Earlier, the Muslim Brotherhood's supreme leader, Mohammed Badie, had
told tens of thousands of Morsi supporters outside the Rabaa al-Adawiya
Mosque that protests would continue until the deposed president was
reinstated.
Morsi hails from the Muslim Brotherhood, and both have been accused of
pursuing an Islamist agenda against the wishes of the majority and of
failing to tackle economic problems.
The army removed Morsi from power on Wednesday after millions of people protested over his leadership.
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